2-year eviction of Upper Pontalba residents

As someone who lived in the building until recently and as someone who has spent the last decade researching the rich history of these buildings and their effect on our public square, lets just say I am deeply interested in the recent news that the residents of the 50+ apartments on the city-managed Pontalba (St. Peter side) have informed its residents that they will all need to vacate the building while a long renovation is done.

First, let’s get to the facts and do away with the misinformation about this building:

  1. It’s all rentals, no owners. The city was given this building back in the 30s by the preservationists who bought it and saved it from likely destruction.
  2. Essentially each of the Pontalba buildings was designed as 16 3-story townhouses, each with their own entrances. They do share infrastructure between them but any of the 16 can be easily closed off from the others.
  3. The rents are not astronomical but are in line with current rents around FQ. For example, the large one-room efficiencies are around 900 a month.*
  4. The apartments are lovely, and have updated modern kitchens, bathrooms and HVAC.
  5. There are a large number of full-time residents some of whom have been there for decades and have invested thousands of their own dollars in repairs and upgrades.
  6. There is not a years-long waiting list. There are often empty apartments which are first offered to residents, then to folks who sign up at the office to be contacted, then a larger search is undertaken (they say they do this phase, although I have never seen any evidence of it online). If someone on the contact list doesn’t reply, they are taken off the list (although that list seems to a bit of a snarl in terms of who manages it and how well it is maintained. That is based on feedback I have received from those on the list.)
  7. The staff is generally wonderful. For example, the men and women who do the custodial and minor repairs are caring and smart folks, many of whom have worked there for decades. (It has also been recently suggested in casual conversations that those positions might instead be independent contractors and not staff positions, which might mean new folks who know less and likely care less about the building to “come by” and deal with stuff.)

There are definitely some big issues such as the roof damage from Hurricane Ida to be dealt with, but the renovations seem to be more about “upgrading” the building. Again, very little in writing is given to residents or neighbors so this is based on my own conversations with staff and reading emails sent by various people connected with the building.

Residents seem willing to work with the renovation, even moving for short periods to other apartments. As a matter of fact, while I lived there, I asked where my latest lease renewal was and was told that since they may need to move us to another apartment, they were holding off on assigning us a lease for a specific apartment. So it was clearly an idea they were also working with at the time.

The issue with removing all residents for upgrades and roof repair is that many of them will not be able to find another space nearby. I think of neighbors who were service industry folks who worked later shifts and came home around 4 in the morning after work. Finding a space that is safe and quiet for folks like that is very nearly impossible in a neighborhood with so many illegal airbnbs operating.

Another question is if emptying it out is even needed. If you live and rent in the FQ, you have worked with landlords who need to do major repairs to these old buildings. I have never (not has anyone I know) had a landlord suggest I needed to leave for years to do those repairs.

And certainly important, is that they are losing 2 years of income.

There has been little information on this topic given in writing, including the actual plans of what is to be done.

In civic activist Jane Jacobs’ parlance, having mixed use and spaces made for people and not for massive development or infrastructure is necessary for a vibrant city. Those who live on the square happily share it with artists, readers, musicians, and others because all are needed to keep it dynamic and useful to the city. The residents are there after the shops close and the museums are shuttered, keeping an eye and an ear on late night activities, sharing information with the Square’s daytime users. It’s a delicate balance, and one that generally works.

Lastly, through my research on entrepreneurial activity in Jax Square, I have found that over the last 170 years, the residents of the buildings have almost always taken pride and care in living there. There have been times that it has housed people of civic stature, other times it had the workers or those newly arrived to the city, and very often, the creative and the enterprising have found their muse there.

That contribution cannot be overstated, especially in a neighborhood that is so physically important and so socially necessary. Let’s do better sharing what is planned and working with the residents and neighborhood to make this renovation helpful.

1940 map of the building. Note there were apartments even on the first floor.

* I would even suggest that the city seriously consider the idea I have raised here many times: that offering owners incentives to build in a few rent-controlled spaces for the service industry in the smaller units in these buildings and throughout the commercial areas of the Quarter and Canal Street would be a game changer for the neighborhood vitality, for employers, and for the city.

Entrepreneurial Jackson Square

The cultural and political significance of the square has already been well researched and widely published, all of it illustrating its role over the 300+ year history of New Orleans. Many writers have highlighted its colonial role as a military parade grounds, and others have focused on its development into its current role as the chief tourist mecca for the more than 10 million visitors the city hosts annually. Few writers however, focus on the individuals that have and continue to shape this square, doing so as builders, philanthropists, artists, activists, residents, and more.

Since the archives of written pieces on that history exists, this series of articles will instead focus on how entrepreneurs have used the Square since 1850. That date was chosen because it is when the Almonaster/Pontalba family added its final (of many previous) contributions to the Square with the iconic 4-story red brick buildings that still anchor the upper (west) and lower (east) sides of the Square. The buildings built by Micaela Almonaster Pontalba, a native daughter of the city who sailed back to France after they were completed never to return, set the scale and rhythm of how the Square conducts business to this very day.

Baroness Pontalba herself will be one of the entrepreneurs that this series will celebrate, as her efforts are a perfect prologue for the modern uses of the Square. Her half-decade long development of the two Pontalba buildings will center this story, as will the later generations of the Pontalba family who could not withstand the late 19th century and early 20th century abandonment of the square by the city’s elite. Luckily for them, others stepped in once again to keep the Square a democratic and dynamic place.

Even though the buildings remain the most significant contributor to how commerce is conducted in these 2.5 acres, the Baroness’ original plan for their use has to be considered an almost total failure. Instead, in true New Orleans fashion, the Square’s users adapted them through philanthropic intervention, city, state and federal oversight, and the sheer vehemence of New Orleanians who saw their value. These interventions happened at various times over the last 170 years, often at the last possible moment before demolition would have invariably led to the loss of the Square’s daily activity.

64 Parishes: The Pontalbas

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(Henry) Howard claimed authorship of the Pontalba Buildings in his 1872 autobiography, but historian Christina Vella, author of Intimate Enemies: The Two Worlds of Baroness de Pontalba, concludes, “That claim is not borne out by any document concerning the construction of the Pontalbas.” We are left with several mysteries. Who was the architect in New York? What, exactly, did Henry Howard contribute to the design? And what was the baroness’s role in her landmark buildings’ design?

The Baroness de Pontalba and the Rise of Jackson Square is on view at the Louisiana State Museum’s Cabildo through October 13, 2019.

A Spanish Father and a Creole Daughter’s Monumental Legacies in New Orleans

Square deal or not?

Lower Pontalba hikes its rents

 

Lower Pontalba rent increases
Current 2016 2017
Monthly Monthly Monthly Full increase
Tenant Name Address Rent Rent Rent
Stephen Rue & Doug Melancon 503 St. Ann, 3rd floor $2,375 $3,165 $3,954 66%
Louellen & Darryl Berger 509 St. Ann $2,200 $2,475 $2,749 25%
Jack & Pat Holden 511 St. Ann, 2nd floor $1,850 $2,698 $3,547 92%
Ricky & Lynna Caples 511 St. Ann, 3rd floor $2,370 $2,877 $3,384 43%
Louis Sahuc 515 St. Ann, 2nd floor $1,850 $2,702 $3,555 92%
Charles & Kathy Cole 515 St. Ann, 3rd floor $2,000 $2,692 $3,384 69%
Hugh Lambert & Ben Skillman 519 St. Ann, 2nd floor $2,000 $2,790 $3,580 79%
Jim Brown III 519 St. Ann, 3rd floor $2,755 $3,070 $3,384 23%
Constantine Georges 527 St. Ann, 2nd floor $2,000 $2,786 $3,572 79%
James & Lillian Maurin 527 St. Ann, 3rd floor $2,370 $2,877 $3,384 43%
Steve & Cindy Hogan 531 St. Ann, 2nd floor $2,540 $3,072 $3,605 42%
Kevin & Haydee Mackey 531 St. Ann, 3rd floor $1,950 $2,638 $3,326 71%
Gary & Pat Boue 535 St. Ann, 2nd floor $2,250 $2,902 $3,555 58%
Michael & Krista Dumas 535 St. Ann, 3rd floor $2,755 $3,066 $3,376 23%
Bill & Carolyn Oliver 539 St. Ann, 2nd floor $2,320 $2,962 $3,605 55%
Donald & Beth Woolridge 539 St. Ann, 3rd floor $2,225 $2,805 $3,384 52%
Carol Riddle & Ira Middleberg 541 St. Ann $2,200 $2,475 $2,749 25%
Brandon & Daphne Berger 543 St. Ann, 2nd floor $2,525 $3,588 $4,651 84%
Christian Creed 543 St. Ann, 3rd floor $2,500 $3,013 $3,527 41%
John Morrissey 806 Chartres, 3rd floor $2,280 $2,394 $2,509 10%
Carol Lewis & Anita Harris 810 Chartres, 2nd floor $1,865 $2,312 $2,759 48%
Patrick McNulty 810 Chartres, 3rd floor $1,780 $2,144 $2,509 41%
Gina Smith 807 Decatur, 2nd floor $1,925 $2,365 $2,805 46%
John Ryan Lafaye 807 Decatur, 3rd floor $1,650 $2,187 $2,723 65%
Douglas Ahlers 811 Decatur, 2nd floor $1,925 $2,365 $2,805 46%
Ken & Faye LeBlanc 811 Decatur, 3rd floor $1,780 $2,277 $2,773 56%

Rent decrease for the wealthy?

Even though I titled it in that way, I do agree that they should not be paying market rate. I have seen the type of maintenance done on these and it ain’t pretty…
Other FQ apartments at market rate have updated heating and cooling, new electric, and often pools or private green space for their use.

It remains vitally important that people live in the city center and its center.
Upper Pontalba story